File chooser interface used by GtkFileChooserWidget and GtkFileChooserDialog
Class GtkFileChooser
GtkFileChooser is an interface that can be implemented by file selection widgets. In GTK+, the main objects that implement this interface are GtkFileChooserWidget, GtkFileChooserDialog, and GtkFileChooserButton. You do not need to write an object that implements the GtkFileChooser interface unless you are trying to adapt an existing file selector to expose a standard programming interface.
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Methods | |
get_action | Gets the type of operation that the file chooser is performing. |
get_create_folders | Gets whether file choser will offer to create new folders. |
get_current_folder | Gets the current folder of chooser as a local filename. |
get_current_folder_uri | Gets the current folder of chooser as an URI. |
get_do_overwrite_confirmation | Queries whether a file chooser is set to confirm for overwriting when the user types a file name that already exists. |
get_extra_widget | Gets the current preview widget. |
get_filename | Gets the filename for the currently selected file in the file selector. |
get_filenames | Lists all the selected files and subfolders in the current folder of chooser. |
get_local_only | Gets whether only local files can be selected in the file selector. |
get_preview_filename | Gets the filename that should be previewed in a custom preview widget. |
get_preview_uri | Gets the URI that should be previewed in a custom preview widget. |
get_preview_widget | Gets the current preview widget. |
get_preview_widget_active | Gets whether the preview widget set by gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget() should be shown for the current filename. |
get_select_multiple | Gets whether multiple files can be selected in the file selector. |
get_show_hidden | Gets whether hidden files and folders are displayed in the file selector. |
get_uri | Gets the URI for the currently selected file in the file selector. |
get_uris | Lists all the selected files and subfolders in the current folder of chooser. |
get_use_preview_label | Gets whether a stock label should be drawn with the name of the previewed file. |
select_all | Selects all the files in the current folder of a file chooser. |
select_filename | Selects a filename. |
select_uri | Selects the file to by uri. |
set_action | Sets the type of operation that the chooser is performing; the user interface is adapted to suit the selected action. |
set_create_folders | Sets whether file choser will offer to create new folders. |
set_current_folder | Sets the current folder for chooser from a local filename. |
set_current_folder_uri | Sets the current folder for chooser from an URI. |
set_current_name | Sets the current name in the file selector, as if entered by the user. |
set_do_overwrite_confirmation | Sets whether a file chooser in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE mode will present a confirmation dialog if the user types a file name that already exists. |
set_extra_widget | Sets an application_supplied widget to provide extra options to the user. |
set_filename | Sets filename as the current filename for the file chooser, by changing to the file's parent folder and actually selecting the file in list. |
set_local_only | Sets whether only local files can be selected in the file selector. |
set_preview_widget | Sets an application_supplied widget to use to display a custom preview of the currently selected file. |
set_preview_widget_active | Sets whether the preview widget set by gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget() should be shown for the current filename. |
set_select_multiple | Sets whether multiple files can be selected in the file selector. |
set_show_hidden | Sets whether hidden files and folders are displayed in the file selector. |
set_uri | Sets the file referred to by uri as the current file for the file chooser, by changing to the URI's parent folder and actually selecting the URI in the list. |
set_use_preview_label | Sets whether the file chooser should display a stock label with the name of the file that is being previewed. |
signal_confirm_overwrite | This signal gets emitted whenever it is appropriate to present a confirmation dialog when the user has selected a file name that already exists. |
signal_current_folder_changed | This signal is emitted when the current folder in a GtkFileChooser changes. |
signal_file_activated | This signal is emitted when the user "activates" a file in the file chooser. |
signal_selection_changed | This signal is emitted when there is a change in the set of selected files in a GtkFileChooser. |
signal_update_preview | This signal is emitted when the preview in a file chooser should be regenerated. |
unselect_all | Unselects all the files in the current folder of a file chooser. |
unselect_filename | Unselects a currently selected filename. |
unselect_uri | Unselects the file referred to by uri. |
Gets the type of operation that the file chooser is performing.
GtkFileChooser.get_action()
Return | the action that the file selector is performing (GtkFileChooserAction). |
Gets whether file choser will offer to create new folders.
GtkFileChooser.get_create_folders()
Return | TRUE if the New Folder button should be displayed. |
Gets the current folder of chooser as a local filename.
GtkFileChooser.get_current_folder()
Return | the full path of the current folder, or nil if the current path cannot be represented as a local filename. |
Note that this is the folder that the file chooser is currently displaying (e.g. "/home/username/Documents"), which is not the same as the currently_selected folder if the chooser is in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_SELECT_FOLDER mode (e.g. "/home/username/Documents/selected_folder/". To get the currently_selected folder in that mode, use gtk_file_chooser_get_uri() as the usual way to get the selection.
Gets the current folder of chooser as an URI.
GtkFileChooser.get_current_folder_uri()
Return | the URI for the current folder (or nil). |
Note that this is the folder that the file chooser is currently displaying (e.g. "file:/home/username/Documents"), which is not the same as the currently_selected folder if the chooser is in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_SELECT_FOLDER mode (e.g. "file:/home/username/Documents/selected_folder/". To get the currently_selected folder in that mode, use gtk_file_chooser_get_uri() as the usual way to get the selection.
Queries whether a file chooser is set to confirm for overwriting when the user types a file name that already exists.
GtkFileChooser.get_do_overwrite_confirmation()
Return | TRUE if the file chooser will present a confirmation dialog; FALSE otherwise. |
Gets the current preview widget.
GtkFileChooser.get_extra_widget()
Return | the current extra widget, or NULL |
Gets the filename for the currently selected file in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.get_filename()
Return | The currently selected filename, or nil if no file is selected, or the selected file can't be represented with a local filename. |
If multiple files are selected, one of the filenames will be returned at random.
If the file chooser is in folder mode, this function returns the selected folder.
Lists all the selected files and subfolders in the current folder of chooser.
GtkFileChooser.get_filenames()
Return | An array of strings |
The returned names are full absolute paths. If files in the current folder cannot be represented as local filenames they will be ignored.
Gets whether only local files can be selected in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.get_local_only()
Return | true if only local files can be selected. |
Gets the filename that should be previewed in a custom preview widget.
GtkFileChooser.get_preview_filename()
Return | the filename to preview, or NULL if no file is selected, or if the selected file cannot be represented as a local filename. |
Gets the URI that should be previewed in a custom preview widget.
GtkFileChooser.get_preview_uri()
Return | the URI for the file to preview, or NULL if no file is selected. |
Gets the current preview widget.
GtkFileChooser.get_preview_widget()
Return | the current preview widget, or nil. |
Gets whether the preview widget set by gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget() should be shown for the current filename.
GtkFileChooser.get_preview_widget_active()
Return | true if the preview widget is active for the current filename |
Gets whether multiple files can be selected in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.get_select_multiple()
Return | TRUE if multiple files can be selected. |
Gets whether hidden files and folders are displayed in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.get_show_hidden()
Return | true if hidden files and folders are displayed. |
Gets the URI for the currently selected file in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.get_uri()
Return | The currently selected URI, or NULL if no file is selected. |
If multiple files are selected, one of the filenames will be returned at random.
If the file chooser is in folder mode, this function returns the selected folder.
Lists all the selected files and subfolders in the current folder of chooser.
GtkFileChooser.get_uris()
Return | An array of strings. |
The returned names are full absolute URIs.
Gets whether a stock label should be drawn with the name of the previewed file.
GtkFileChooser.get_use_preview_label()
Return | TRUE if the file chooser is set to display a label with the name of the previewed file, FALSE otherwise |
Selects all the files in the current folder of a file chooser.
GtkFileChooser.select_all()
Selects a filename.
GtkFileChooser.select_filename( filename )
filename | the filename to select |
Return | true if both the folder could be changed and the file was selected successfully, false otherwise |
If the file name isn't in the current folder of chooser, then the current folder of chooser will be changed to the folder containing filename.
Selects the file to by uri.
GtkFileChooser.select_uri( uri )
uri | the URI to set as current |
Return | true if both the folder could be changed and the URI was selected successfully, false otherwise |
If the URI doesn't refer to a file in the current folder of chooser, then the current folder of chooser will be changed to the folder containing filename.
Sets the type of operation that the chooser is performing; the user interface is adapted to suit the selected action.
GtkFileChooser.set_action( action )
action | the action that the file selector is performing (GtkFileChooserAction). |
For example, an option to create a new folder might be shown if the action is GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE but not if the action is GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN.
Sets whether file choser will offer to create new folders.
GtkFileChooser.set_create_folders( create_folders )
create_folders | TRUE if the New Folder button should be displayed |
This is only relevant if the action is not set to be GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN.
Sets the current folder for chooser from a local filename.
GtkFileChooser.set_current_folder( filename )
filename | the full path of the new current folder |
Return | true if the folder could be changed successfully, false otherwise. |
The user will be shown the full contents of the current folder, plus user interface elements for navigating to other folders.
Sets the current folder for chooser from an URI.
GtkFileChooser.set_current_folder_uri( uri )
uri | the URI for the new current folder |
Return | true if the folder could be changed successfully, false otherwise |
The user will be shown the full contents of the current folder, plus user interface elements for navigating to other folders.
Sets the current name in the file selector, as if entered by the user.
GtkFileChooser.set_current_name( the )
the | filename to use, as a UTF_8 string. |
Note that the name passed in here is a UTF_8 string rather than a filename.
This function is meant for such uses as a suggested name in a "Save As..." dialog. If you want to preselect a particular existing file, you should use gtk_file_chooser_set_filename() or gtk_file_chooser_set_uri() instead. Please see the documentation for those functions for an example of using gtk_file_chooser_set_current_name() as well.
Sets whether a file chooser in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE mode will present a confirmation dialog if the user types a file name that already exists.
GtkFileChooser.set_do_overwrite_confirmation( do_overwrite_confirmation )
do_overwrite_confirmation | whether to confirm overwriting in save mode |
This is FALSE by default.
Regardless of this setting, the chooser will emit the "confirm_overwrite" signal when appropriate.
If all you need is the stock confirmation dialog, set this property to TRUE. You can override the way confirmation is done by actually handling the "confirm_overwrite" signal; please refer to its documentation for the details.
Sets an application_supplied widget to provide extra options to the user.
GtkFileChooser.set_extra_widget( extra_widget )
extra_widget | widget for extra options |
Sets filename as the current filename for the file chooser, by changing to the file's parent folder and actually selecting the file in list.
GtkFileChooser.set_filename( filename )
filename | the filename to set as current |
Return | true if both the folder could be changed and the file was selected successfully, false otherwise. |
If the chooser is in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE mode, the file's base name will also appear in the dialog's file name entry.
If the file name isn't in the current folder of chooser, then the current folder of chooser will be changed to the folder containing filename. This is equivalent to a sequence of gtk_file_chooser_unselect_all() followed by gtk_file_chooser_select_filename().
Note that the file must exist, or nothing will be done except for the directory change.
Sets whether only local files can be selected in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.set_local_only( local_only )
local_only | true if only local files can be selected |
If local_only is TRUE (the default), then the selected file are files are guaranteed to be accessible through the operating systems native file file system and therefore the application only needs to worry about the filename functions in GtkFileChooser, like gtk_file_chooser_get_filename(), rather than the URI functions like gtk_file_chooser_get_uri().
Sets an application_supplied widget to use to display a custom preview of the currently selected file.
GtkFileChooser.set_preview_widget( preview_widget )
preview_widget | widget for displaying preview. |
To implement a preview, after setting the preview widget, you connect to the "update_preview" signal, and call gtk_file_chooser_get_preview_filename() or gtk_file_chooser_get_preview_uri() on each change. If you can display a preview of the new file, update your widget and set the preview active using gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget_active(). Otherwise, set the preview inactive.
When there is no application_supplied preview widget, or the application_supplied preview widget is not active, the file chooser may display an internally generated preview of the current file or it may display no preview at all
Sets whether the preview widget set by gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget() should be shown for the current filename.
GtkFileChooser.set_preview_widget_active( active )
active | whether to display the user_specified preview widget |
When active is set to false, the file chooser may display an internally generated preview of the current file or it may display no preview at all. See gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget() for more details.
Sets whether multiple files can be selected in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.set_select_multiple( select_multiple )
select_multiple | true if multiple files can be selected. |
This is only relevant if the action is set to be GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN or GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SELECT_FOLDER.
Sets whether hidden files and folders are displayed in the file selector.
GtkFileChooser.set_show_hidden( show_hidden )
show_hidden | true if hidden files and folders should be displayed. |
Sets the file referred to by uri as the current file for the file chooser, by changing to the URI's parent folder and actually selecting the URI in the list.
GtkFileChooser.set_uri( uri )
uri | the URI to set as current |
Return | true if both the folder could be changed and the URI was selected successfully, false otherwise. |
If the chooser is GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE mode, the URI's base name will also appear in the dialog's file name entry.
If the URI isn't in the current folder of chooser, then the current folder of chooser will be changed to the folder containing uri. This is equivalent to a sequence of gtk_file_chooser_unselect_all() followed by gtk_file_chooser_select_uri().
Sets whether the file chooser should display a stock label with the name of the file that is being previewed.
GtkFileChooser.set_use_preview_label( use_label )
use_label | whether to display a stock label with the name of the previewed file |
The default is true. Applications that want to draw the whole preview area themselves should set this to FALSE and display the name themselves in their preview widget.
This signal gets emitted whenever it is appropriate to present a confirmation dialog when the user has selected a file name that already exists.
GtkFileChooser.signal_confirm_overwrite()
The signal only gets emitted when the file chooser is in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE mode.
Most applications just need to turn on the "do-overwrite-confirmation" property (or call the gtk_file_chooser_set_do_overwrite_confirmation() function), and they will automatically get a stock confirmation dialog. Applications which need to customize this behavior should do that, and also connect to the "confirm-overwrite" signal.
A signal handler for this signal must return a GtkFileChooserConfirmation value, which indicates the action to take. If the handler determines that the user wants to select a different filename, it should return GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_CONFIRMATION_SELECT_AGAIN. If it determines that the user is satisfied with his choice of file name, it should return GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_CONFIRMATION_ACCEPT_FILENAME. On the other hand, if it determines that the stock confirmation dialog should be used, it should return GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_CONFIRMATION_CONFIRM.
This signal is emitted when the current folder in a GtkFileChooser changes.
GtkFileChooser.signal_current_folder_changed()
This can happen due to the user performing some action that changes folders, such as selecting a bookmark or visiting a folder on the file list. It can also happen as a result of calling a function to explicitly change the current folder in a file chooser.
Normally you do not need to connect to this signal, unless you need to keep track of which folder a file chooser is showing.
This signal is emitted when the user "activates" a file in the file chooser.
GtkFileChooser.signal_file_activated()
This can happen by double-clicking on a file in the file list, or by pressing Enter.
Normally you do not need to connect to this signal. It is used internally by GtkFileChooserDialog to know when to activate the default button in the dialog.
This signal is emitted when there is a change in the set of selected files in a GtkFileChooser.
GtkFileChooser.signal_selection_changed()
This can happen when the user modifies the selection with the mouse or the keyboard, or when explicitly calling functions to change the selection.
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This signal is emitted when the preview in a file chooser should be regenerated.
GtkFileChooser.signal_update_preview()
For example, this can happen when the currently selected file changes. You should use this signal if you want your file chooser to have a preview widget.
Once you have installed a preview widget with gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget(), you should update it when this signal is emitted. You can use the functions gtk_file_chooser_get_preview_filename() or gtk_file_chooser_get_preview_uri() to get the name of the file to preview. Your widget may not be able to preview all kinds of files; your callback must call gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget_active() to inform the file chooser about whether the preview was generated successfully or not.
Unselects all the files in the current folder of a file chooser.
GtkFileChooser.unselect_all()
Unselects a currently selected filename.
GtkFileChooser.unselect_filename( filename )
filename | the filename to unselect |
If the filename is not in the current directory, does not exist, or is otherwise not currently selected, does nothing.
Unselects the file referred to by uri.
GtkFileChooser.unselect_uri( uri )
uri | the URI to unselect |
If the file is not in the current directory, does not exist, or is otherwise not currently selected, does nothing.